More amazing facts about Turkey (part 3)

Here is a random list of completely historical characters/events took place in Turkey.  See how many you knew!......

Mount Ararat where Noah’s arc is said to have landed as the floods subsided is in Turkey.  The story of the flood and Noah being commanded to build a ship also feature in the Quran.  There is a pudding in Turkey called Asure – a surprisingly tasty sweet mix of grains, beans, fruit and nuts – that is said to have been created from the provisions left on the arc!

Troy, site of the Trojan Wars and the famous wooden horse of Greek mythology, is in north west Turkey, near the Dardanelles Straits. Troy was added to the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1998.

remains of the city of Troy

And another war story...those famous words ‘I came, I saw, I conquered!’ were said by Julius Caesar after his victory at Pontus, a kingdom in the Black Sea region.

Julius Caesar at the Battle of Zela

King Midas – he of the golden touch - was King of Phrygia in central Turkey over 3000 years ago. Legend has it that a grateful god granted him a wish and he wished that everything he touched would turn to gold, which obviously seemed like a good idea until he got hungry and found that even the food he tried to eat turned to gold.  The myth is a warning against greed!

On the subject of stories with a message, did you know that Aesop – he of the fables – was born on the Black Sea coast of what is now Turkey?  He was a slave who was later freed and though he probably didn’t write most – if any – of the stories today collected as ‘Aesop’s fables’ – he was a great story teller.  Unfortunately his stories don’t seem to have impressed the people of Delphi , who accused him of theft and threw him off a cliff!

Homer – writer of the epic poems ‘The Iliad’ (recounting the Trojan War) and ‘The Odyssey’, central to Greek literature– is associated with an area on the Aegean coast, though there is actually much debate about whether the poems were written by one person or a group of people.

By contrast, Herodotus is a well-documented figure who is known as the Father of History because his investigations of the past were more thorough than any before.  Living in Halicarnassos (modern-day Bodrum) in the fifth century BC, he wrote about ancient Egypt and Persia.

Ephesus - it is said Cleopatra and Antony walked along here while on their honeymoon

And finally, though there are many other stories that could be told about Turkey, Antony met and fell in love with Cleopatra in the city of Tarsus, on the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey, after which they travelled to Ephesus.  Four years later they were married in Antioch.