For
the last week, I have been reading myself into a fury so I hope you will
forgive me a bit of a rant. I usually
avoid any controversial topics and I am still not planning to give my political
views or my personal take on the problems; I just want to put some facts out
there.
As
of March 2016 there are 2.7 MILLION SYRIAN REFUGEES IN TURKEY.
To
compare, up to December 2015, JUST UNDER 900,000 Syrians had applied for asylum
in all 37 European countries reporting to UNHCR.
There
are a further 300,000 refugees in Turkey from Iraq, Iran and Afghanistan.
This
makes Turkey THE BIGGEST REFUGEE-HOSTING COUNTRY IN THE WORLD.
About
280,000 refugees are housed in 25 camps, many in solid trailer accommodation
though more recently it has been necessary to build tent camps.
I
am quite aware that living in a refugee camp would not be anyone’s choice BUT…
…the
camps in Turkey have paved roads, street lights, water (private bathrooms in
the trailers, shared in the tent camps), electricity, schools and clinics, cleaning
and maintenance staff and police and private security. Laundry is done free-of-charge (residents
volunteer in the laundry) and food is purchased at supermarkets with debit cards
given to residents (80tl per person per week for food). There are also hair salons, sewing rooms,
playgrounds and other amenities.
The
remaining refugees live outside the camps.
Once registered they have access to healthcare and education, though
they are not currently able to work legally. Many are working in the informal
sector – I have had dealings this winter with several Syrians working in
construction. I have heard some
complaints about the refugees, especially in places like Istanbul and Ankara
where the streets are full of families begging, but I would say the majority of
the population are sympathetic and accepting.
And
this acceptance, despite the fact that Turkey has so far spent an estimated $7
BILLION on the Syrian refugees, yes - $7,000,000,000.
By
contrast, Turkey has so far received total international assistance of
approximately $400 million, not even half a billion.
Turkey
has actually received praise for its response to the crisis from official
sources, including the UN refugee agency.
But
the popular press, with its usual negative attitude to Turkey, makes it sound as
though Turkey is both heartless – closing the Syrian border and allowing
refugees to drown in the Med – and mercenary – “holding the EU to ransom” and
demanding money before they will do anything.
There
are certainly things that could be done better but it is wrong to ignore all
the positive things. I just want to say...
…STOP talking about Turkey as though it is part of the problem; this time, it is part of the solution.
…STOP talking about Turkey as though it is part of the problem; this time, it is part of the solution.